International Survey of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds

Countries Weeds Herbicides Mutations Graphs References Researchers
HRAC GROUP 5 (LEGACY C1 C2) RESISTANT SHEPHERD'S-PURSE
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)

PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)

Poland
INTRODUCTION SHEPHERD'S-PURSE
Shepherd's-purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) is a dicot weed in the Brassicaceae family.  In Poland this weed first evolved resistance to Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2) herbicides in 1984 and infests Orchards.   Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2) herbicides are known as PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (Inhbition of Photosynthesis at PSll - Serine 264 Binders ).  Research has shown that these particular biotypes are resistant to simazine and they may be cross-resistant to other Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2) herbicides.

The 'Group' letters/numbers that you see throughout this web site refer to the classification of herbicides by their site of action. To see a full list of herbicides and HRAC herbicide classifications click here.

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QUIK STATS (last updated Jun 06, 2000 )

Common NameShepherd's-purse
SpeciesCapsella bursa-pastoris
GroupPSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
Herbicidessimazine
LocationPoland
Year1984
Situation(s)Orchards
Contributors - (Alphabetically)Kazimierz Adamczewski, and Janusz Lipecki 
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NOTES ABOUT THIS BIOTYPE

AREAS FOUND

Ryszard Stanek
Eastern Poland.

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GENERAL

Ryszard Stanek
Before 1984-5 we had problems with another species but it was replaced by Shepherd's purse in 1985. Resistant to other triazines as well.

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ACADEMIC ASPECTS

Confirmation Tests

Field, Greenhouse, and Laboratory trials comparing a known susceptible Shepherd's-purse biotype with this Shepherd's-purse biotype have been used to confirm resistance. For further information on the tests conducted please contact the local weed scientists that provided this information.
 
Genetics

Genetic studies on HRAC Group 5 resistant Shepherd's-purse have not been reported to the site.  There may be a note below or an article discussing the genetics of this biotype in the Fact Sheets and Other Literature
 
Mechanism of Resistance

The mechanism of resistance for this biotype is either unknown or has not been entered in the database.  If you know anything about the mechanism of resistance for this biotype then please update the database.
 
Relative Fitness

There is no record of differences in fitness or competitiveness of these resistant biotypes when compared to that of normal susceptible biotypes.  If you have any information pertaining to the fitness of Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2) resistant Shepherd's-purse from Poland please update the database.
 
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CONTRIBUTING WEED SCIENTISTS

KAZIMIERZ ADAMCZEWSKI
Professor
Institute Of Plant Protection - National Research Institute
Depart. Of Weed Science
Str. Wladyslawa Wegorka 20
Poznań, 60-318, Poznań
Poland
Email Kazimierz Adamczewski
JANUSZ LIPECKI
Professor
Agricultural University
Dept. Of Pomology
312 Gray Ave
Lublin, 20-068, Poznań
Poland
Email Janusz Lipecki

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The Herbicide Resistance Action Committee, The Weed Science Society of America, and weed scientists in Poland have been instrumental in providing you this information. Particular thanks is given to Kazimierz Adamczewski, and Janusz Lipecki for providing detailed information.
Herbicide Resistant Shepherd's-purse Globally
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)
Herbicide Resistant Shepherd's-purse Globally
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)
Drag a column header and drop it here to group by that column
Herbicide Resistant Shepherd's-purse Globally
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)
#CountryFirstYearSituationActive IngredientsSite of Action
1 Canada (Saskatchewan) CanadaSaskatchewan2008 Wheat imazamox, imazethapyr, thifensulfuron-methyl, and tribenuron-methyl 7 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5381
2 Canada (Alberta) CanadaAlberta2011 Wheat thifensulfuron-methyl, and tribenuron-methyl 7 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5623
3 ChinaChina 2009 Winter wheat tribenuron-methyl 9 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5502
4 DenmarkDenmark 2012 Spring Barley florasulam, and tribenuron-methyl 13 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse8910
5 IsraelIsrael 2000 Roadsides imazapyr 23 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5465
6 NorwayNorway 2019 Wheat iodosulfuron-methyl-Na 31 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse18169
7 PolandPoland 1984 Orchards simazine 33 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ( HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse166
8 United States (Oregon) United StatesOregon2007 Alfalfa hexazinone, and metribuzin 45 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ( HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
 		41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5366
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